Siberian Elm Tree Seeds

Siberian Elm Tree Seeds

(Ulmus pumila)

Ulmus pumila, commonly known as the Siberian Elm, is a deciduous tree native to eastern Siberia, northern China, and Mongolia. It is widely planted in various parts of the world, particularly in North America and Europe, due to its fast growth and resistance to harsh climates.

Key Characteristics:

• Height: Typically grows 50-70 feet (15-21 meters) tall, but can reach up to 100 feet (30 meters) under optimal conditions.
• Leaves: Small, simple, elliptical leaves with serrated edges, about 1-3 inches long. They turn yellow in autumn before falling.
• Bark: The bark is grayish-brown with deep fissures in mature trees.
• Flowers: It produces small, inconspicuous greenish flowers in the early spring, usually before the leaves emerge.
• Seeds: The tree produces winged seeds (samaras) that are dispersed by the wind.

Ecological Impact:

Siberian Elm is drought-resistant and tolerant of poor soil conditions, which has contributed to its popularity in landscaping and urban planting. However, in some regions, especially in the U.S., it is considered an invasive species. It can aggressively spread, outcompeting native species and altering ecosystems.

Uses:

• Windbreaks: Often planted in rows to serve as windbreaks in agricultural settings.
• Erosion Control: Its rapid growth and tolerance to poor conditions make it effective for preventing soil erosion.
• Ornamental: Sometimes planted in parks and gardens for shade, though its invasive nature has limited its use in some areas.

Zones: 4 to 9

Germination Range: 60-80%

Stratification Requirement: Seed does not require pre-treatment.

Planting Instructions: